‘DIGITAL’ ROOTS 45 (a) The sum of all the digits from 1 to g inclusive is 45 and thus has the root of g. Similarly the root of the total of any nine consecutive natural numbers is always g. (b) Take any number and reverse the digits. If the number thus obtained is deducted from the original number, the root of the difference is always g. This is self-evident since the root of the original number must be the same as the reversed number and the difference between their individual roots must therefore be o. (¢c) If the separate digits of a number are added together to form a total and this total is deducted from the original number, then the difference will again be a multiple of 9. This follows from the previous example. (d) Take any number. Reverse its digits to form another number. Square both numbers and subtract the smaller square from the larger. The difference will be a multiple of g. Thus: 622—262=3168 =9 X 352 This is because the root of 62 is the same as the root of 26 and therefore the root of 622 must be the same as the root of 262 T i R R0 R, RN R o0 sy gt w‘\ B i & =5 2 = {} . SRS A AR B0