Empowering Global Citizens Activity 6.7.2 Code Talkers In this activity, students are taken back through history by exploring the web page “Native Words, Native Warriors,” . (See http://www.nmai.si.edu/ education/codetalkers/.) Students are introduced to the American Indian code talkers in the First World War. Students write an op—ed that answers the following questions: — What was the role of the American Indian code talkers (From the Navajo community)? — Was the treatment of the code talkers and the lack of recognition of them after the war fair or unfair? — What were some of the difficulties they had in finding jobs after re— turning from the war? How do you think leaving their native com— munities (which many had to do) affected them? — Why did it take until 2000 for them to get recognition? — What are the other ways beyond medals that the code talkers could be honored, respected, and remembered? Activity 6.7.3 Sovereignty This particular unit begins with a simulation wherein the teacher divides the students into groups representing nationalities (fictitious ones or real ones based on the nationalities of the students). Each group is asked to come up with a list of things common to its culture. Such a list could include the language used at home, the customs and festivals, and art and other forms of cultural expression. The teacher then systematically introduces some situations in which certain groups are marginalized and are not allowed to express their freedoms and their culture in specific ways or are denied essential rights. The teacher asks the students to reflect on whether that practice is fair or unjust (and why), on how it makes them feel, and on how amends could be made. 217