Empowering Global Citizens while the study of globalization indeed offers a uniquely valuable context in which to develop twenty—first—century skills, there are particular compe— tencies necessary for understanding and functioning efficaciously in global contexts. So global competency encompasses, for example, a particular ca— pacity for empathy with people from different cultural backgrounds as well as the intercultural competency needed to collaborate with colleagues from different national, religious, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds. It similarly includes a deep understanding of and an interest in topics that are global in nature, including, for instance, shared natural—resource challenges, concern for global conflicts and peace, an understanding of the historical sources of such conflicts, and knowledge of international institutions. Global compe- tency equally requires an understanding of the global risks outlined earlier, the skills needed to educate oneself on those risks, and the capacity to live in ways that contribute to the mitigation of those risks. GLOBAL EDUCATION: CURRICULUM AND PEDAGOGY Following our definition of global competency as distinct from knowledge or dispositions that can be developed only from education infused in an existing curriculum and also building on Dewey’s notion that how we teach is what we teach, we conceive of global education as encompassing both dis— tinct curricula and distinctive pedagogies. These curricula and pedagogies are intertwined and mutually reinforcing, and neither can achieve the goal of global competency without the other. For these reasons, the curriculum we present in this book provides suggested activities that in effect provide examples of a pedagogy of global education. 5. Designing the World Course In the years 2011 and 2012, we designed a global citizenship education curriculum to be taught in a distinct course that would require six to eight hours a week from kindergarten to high school. Our proposal was to create a new subject that would serve as an organizing core framework around which all other subjects in the curriculum would be integrated. We liii