527 CEMENT----GROUTS, Star Portland Cement, without Plaster. [40 per cent water. Remained in the mixing bed 4$ hours. ] Dimensions. Sectional area. First crack. Compressive strength. Remarks. Height. Compressed surface. Total. Per square inch. Inches. Inches. Inches. Sq. inches. Pounds. Pounds. Pounds. 4.01 3.97 4.20 16.67 51,100 54,900 3,293 4.02 3.95 4.16 16.43 36,000 41,500 2,526 4.02 3.94 4.13 16.27 45,900 52,200 3,208 4.03 4.18 3.97 16.59 53,500 53,500 3,225 [50 per cent water. Remained in the mixing bed 1\ hours. 4.03 3.93 4.13 16.23 41,000 43,500 2,680 4.04 3.94 4.14 16.31 41,100 41,100 2,520 4.06 3.95 4.16 16.43 49,500 49,500 3,013 4.00 3.95 4.18 16.51 49,100 49,100 2,974 4.00 3.95 4.17 16.47 47,000 50,400 3,060 [60 per cent water. Remained in the mixing bed 15 hours.] 4.01 4.13 3.93 16.23 41,600 41,600 2,563 4.08 4.17 3.95 • 16.47 39,100 39,100 2,374 4.02 4.11 3.95 16.23 39.800 39,800 2,452 4.06 4.12 3.94 16.23 31,500 35,900 2,212 4.00 3.95 4.15 16.39 36,500 38,700 2,361 [70 per cent water. Remained in the mixing bed 80$ hours.] 4.00 4.06 3. 95 16.04 27,100 1,690 4.05 4.15 3.95 16.39 28,900 1,763 3.96 4.10 4.00 16.40 30,800 1,878 4.03 4.12 3.94 16.23 26,800 29,100 1,793 4.00 4.03 3.95 15.92 27,800 1,746 [80 per cent water. Remained in the mixing bed 44 hours.] 3.97 4.10 4.01 16.44 26,700 1,624 Age 33 days. 3.95 4.11 4. 02 16.52 27,400 1,659 Do. 3.95 4.07 4.06 16.52 26,900 1,628 Do. 4.05 4.22 3.95 16.63 28,400 1,708 Do. 3.95 4.13 4.03 16.64 23,400 1,707 Do. The tests of grouts which were mixed with hot and cold water gave the results which follow. The temperature of the hot water used was 82° C. The cold water was at about freezing.