404 THE COLLIERY GUARDIAN August 23, 1918. 117421. Improved Means for Controlling Pneumatic Per- cussive Tools. C. H. Haeseler, 2532 South Twenty-second- street, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.—Relates to pneumatic tools as described in Application No. 117313, and is in- tended to provide means for holding the working tool in association with the percussive tool, and to provide fluid pressure means to retain the working tool beyond the range of the piston of the percussive tool when the latter is not held against the work. The fluid pressure means used during the forward stroke of the piston is preferably live motive fluid, and during the forward stroke of the piston compressed motive fluid. The tool is provided with a handle consisting of a grasping portion and a head block or sleeve. The grasping portion is pro- vided with throttle valve mechanism, and the head block contains the main distribution valve casing. A casing or cylinder is provided with a piston chamber in which reciprocates a piston, the forward end of which is pro: vided with an impact portion of a reduced diameter. The impact portion is adapted to loosely fit and extend through an aperture, and impacts against the shank of a working tool of any desired character. The aperture is of less diameter than the piston chamber, thereby forming a shoulder, which prevents the piston from passing through the forward end of the casing. The aperture communicates with another aperture which receives the shank of the working tool. A motive fluid inlet is provided with a nipple, adapted to be connected with a flexible hose lead- ing to a source of motive fluid supply. A tool retainer, consisting of a cylindrical sleeve having its forward end provided with an inwardly extending flange, the inner wall of which is preferably bevelled, has an aperture in its outer end which communicates with a bore of such internal diameter as to form a proper working fit with the forward end of the working tool. The bore communi- cates with a second bore of greater internal diameter opening through the rear end of the retainer. At the rear end of the retainer internal lugs are provided which project into the second bore, and are shaped to conform to seat forming lugs on the cylinder. A spring, preferably helical, is contained within the second bore. The outer face of the tool retainer is preferably knurled. The work- ing tool is provided with a flange having a bevelled or inclined face to co-operate with the inner bevelled wall of the tool retainer. The cylinder is provided at its inter- mediate ends with exhaust ports communicating with the piston chamber and with the atmosphere. (Three claims.) 117348. Improvements in Apparatus for Feeding Fuel to Gas Generators or the like. G. H. Bentley and E. G. Appleby, both of 12, The Broadway, Westminster, London. —-Relates to apparatus for feeding fuel to gas generators or the like, into which the fuel is fed by means of a rotary drum which delivers it on to an adjustable cone. The feed drum is fitted with gearing, by means of which it can be turned in one direction and then in the other. This may be effected by means of a double ratchet wheel and double pawl. It is found that by intermittently reversing the drive of the feed drum a level surface is maintained in the generator. The cone is pivoted to the end of an arm carried by a frame which is detachably secured to a frame supporting the feed drum. When it is desired to repair the cone, the arm carrying it is turned by means of a weighted lever until the cone is lifted clear of the mouth of the generator. The frame carrying the cone is then detached from the main frame, thus allowing the repairs to be easily carried out. (Three claims.) 117374. Improverdf&hts in Caps for Rock Drills and similar Fluid Pressure-operated Tools. F. A. Barstow, 16, Pilley Green, and F. F. Mairet, The Willows, both of Tankersley, near Barnsley.—Relates to caps for rock drills and similar fluid pressure-operated tools, and con- • sists in an improved construction of drill cap having the orifice in the outer end, and formed to admit of it being passed over a drill having a cutting edge of larger width than the collar on the shank, or even of larger width than the nose of the machine. (Six claims.) 117375. Improvements in Firegrates for Furnaces with a View to Facilitating the Removal of Ash. T. W. Stinch- combe, 580, Chatsworth-road, Chesterfield, Derbyshire.— Relates to firegrates for furnaces, such a,s those connected with steam generators, for gas producers, refuse de- structors, metallurgical or other purposes, and consists in an improved form of construction with a view to facili- tating the removal of ash. The firegrate is in two longi- tudinal sections, curved or inclined downwards laterally towards a central trough, so that the ash in the fuel has a tendency to gravitate towards the said trough. The fire- bars are made up of two rows of separate bars, tied, together by bolts and supported on tie rods and on the edges of the trough. In some cases the firebars may be made in one piece instead of two. The ashes are removed from the trough by means of a series of push plates arranged in steps or as a gradual inclined plane, and operated as a whole or independently. Any suitable mechanical arrangement may be employed for actuating the push plates. The movement of the pusher plates tends to keep the ashes in the trough and immediately above it continually moving forward towards the outlet from the ash-pit, and this constant withdrawal of ashes tends to create hollows in the middle of the fuel bed, which, however, are more or less instantaneously filled up by the gravitation of fuel and ashes from the side sections of the fire-bar. In this way the principal part of the fire is kept free from ash, and consequently is maintained in a state of efficient combustion. The parts of the trough subjected to the greatest heat are protected by jackets through which steam, air or water may circulate. (Five claims.) 117476. Improvements in Air Supply Fittings for Chain Grate Stokers. Babcock and Wilcox Limited, 30 Farring- don-street, London, E.C. 4; A. E. Parker, 56, Lyncroft- gardens, West Hampstead, London, N.W. 6; S. Davy, 162, Rosendale-road, Dulwich, London, S.E. 21 ; and D. G. Meiklereid, 98, Burnt Ash-hill, Lee, Kent.—Relates to improvements in and connected with mechanical chain grate stokers, and consists in an arrangement in the stoker of fixed division plates and movable division plates hinged thereto in conjunction with movable division plates in the form of louvres or the like in the side walls of the stoker, whereby, such stoker can be used under conditions of natural draught, or alternatively, and without any inter- ference with the working of the stoker, with air under pressure. The stoker carriage is formed with an aperture designed to receive and make contact with an air duct in the wall of the furnace in such manner as not to interfere with the free withdrawal of the stoker from the furnace, the connections being so arranged that when the stoker is in its proper position in the furnace the openings through the carriage frames are completely shrouded and the material escape of air thus prevented. A plate or a series of plates mounted beneath the stoker and supported by transverse members forms a carrier of known form for the bottom run of chain, and serves to receive the fine coal or ashes dropped through the upper half of the grate, which coal or ashes are carried forward to the front of the stoker. (Three claims.) NEW PATENTS CONNECTED WITH THE COAL AND IRON TRADES. Applications for Patents. August 12 to 17 (inclusive). [Note.—Applications arranged alphabetically under the names of the applicants (communicators in parentheses). A new number will be given on acceptance, which will replace the application number.] Albrecht, W. H. Fabric for manufacture of bags for propellant explosives. (13251) Alexander, F. H., and Gillie, J. W. Sextants. (13047) (American Linseed Company). Apparatus for containing and consuming fuel. (13071) Anderson, F. A. Furnaces for distillation of coal, etc.' (13221) Beccari, G. Domestic oven for making charcoal, designed for carbonisation of wood and manufacture of illu- minating gas. (13161) Beccari, G. Continuous action oven or pyre for manufac- ture of charcoal. (13162) Bennett, W. F. Fuses for blasting. (13134) Brady, N. P. W. Furnaces for distillation of coal, etc. (13-221) Carlin, J. Debris-tipping systems. (13269) Colquhoun, T. G. Ash dumper for mechanical chain-grate stokers. (13239) Covert, E. C. Feeding pulverulent fuel. (13322) Cram, T. B. Material conveyers for furnaces. (13153) Deacon, M. Furnaces for distillation of coal, etc. (13221) Etcheverry, H. H. G. Cable track-ways for railways, tramways, etc. (13065) Fairrie, J. L. Conveyer rollers. (13250) Ferguson Furnace Company. Material conveyers for furnaces. (13153) (Friedrichs, F.). Pumps. (13147) Harwood, E. G. Appliance to fix on fire-places with open grates, making same into closed grates. (13243) Helps, G. Manufacture, utilisation and combustion of fuel. (13256) . Hill-Jones Limited, T. Manufacture of artificial fuel. (13414) Hofmann, A. Mechanically stoked furnace. (13288) Hughes, C. M. C. Manufacture of artificial fuel. (13414) Naish, W. A. Rolling metals and alloys. (13149) Oakley, M. C. Gripping clutch for ropes and bars. (13274) Rayner, G. H. T. Tool-retaining devices for percussive rock drills, etc. (13245) Rayner, P. Tool-retaining devices for percussive rock drills, etc. (13245) Semple, J. B. Detonation of explosives. (13360) Soddy, F. Method of separating and fractionating con- stituents of coal gas by means of charcoal and of improving absorptive power of charcoal for gases. 13117) (Trump, E. N.). Pumps. (13147) Yates, H. Ash dumper for mechanical chain grate stokers. (13239) Complete Specifications Accepted. [Note.—The number following the application is that which the specification will finally bear.] (To be published on September 5.) 1916. 11225. Rogers, Sir H., and Walter, C. M. Furnaces for the heat treatment of metals. (117903) 18034., Creischere, T. M., and Creischer, R. G< Machine for making pellets from pulverulent or granular explosive materials. (117904) 1917. 9701. Hughes, J. E. Fuel from waste materials and the making and utilising of the same. (117921) 11557. Hodgson, L. S. Method of and appliances for casting metal ingots. (117955) 11586. Grey, T., and Williams, T. M. Self-acting me- chanical brake for railway and tramway vehicles. (117956) 11593. Rowlands, P. O. Apparatus for separating dust or powder from gases or air containing it. (117957) 11909. Automatic Telephone Manufacturing Company and Green, H. Electric signalling systems more particularly for use in mines. (117969) 11917. Mascart, C. Band conveyers. (116254) 12887. Stafford Coal and Iron Company and Richmond, J. R. Process for the recovery of potassium salts from blast furnace flue dust or the like. (117991) 14578. Brampton Bros, and Wadhams, G. Driving or conveying chains. (118008) 16272. Dyson, S. Liquid fuel. (118021) 16565. Murdoch, F. T. Cranes. (118027) 17299. Soc. J. Munier et Cie. Elevators for blast furnaces, kilns or the like. (111673) 17931. Hoyle, J. R., and Burn, H. S. Annealing, tempering, or heat treatment furnaces for metals. (118040) 18126. Oxley and Sons, G., and Oxley, G. H. Apparatus and appliances for casting clusters or groups of metal ingots. (118042) Complete Specifications open to Public Inspection before Acceptance. [Note.—The number following the application is that which the specification will finally bear.] 1918. 349. Soc. pour 1’Exploitation des Brevets Bellem et Bregaras. Puirip with controllable delivery. (118081) 11760. Motala Verkstads Nya Aktiebolag. Feeding de- vices for pulverulent fuel. (118100) 11761. Motala Verkstads Nya Aktiebolag. Feeding de- vices for pulverulent fuel. (118101) • 12788. Soc. Anon, des Produits Refractaires de 1’Ouest. Manufacture of silica bricks. (118116) Conversion of Wasteful Grates.—The Coal Controller is appointing a committee to devise some scheme whereby wasteful grates may be converted into coal-savers. There is no suggestion of new stoves or grates, the aim being the conversion of old ones at a trivial outlay. The committee will also consider schemes for using up coal dust, available from the domestic cellar as well as at the pits. GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS. »** Any of the following publications may be obtained on application at this office at the price named post free. Company Law Amendment Committee.—Report of the Company Law Amendment Committee, price 2d. Mines and Quarries.— General Report, with Statistics, for 1917 by the Chief Inspector of Mines. Part I.— Divisional Statistics and Reports, price Is. 3d. (London : Published by His Majesty's Stationery Office.) PUBLICATIONS RECEIVED. “ Social and Industrial Reform,’' by Sir Charles W‘. Macara, Bart (Manchester: Sherratt and Hughes, 34, Cross- street), price 5s.; “ Cassier’s Engineering Monthly ” (Vol. 54, No. 2), August, 1918: (The Louis Cassier Com- pany Limited, 33, Bedford-street, W.C. 2), price Is. 6d.; “ The Place and Importance of Science in Education." An Address delivered before “ The Association for the Scientific Development of Industry," Manchester, by Edw. C. Reed, price 3d.; “Year Book of the Michigan College of Mines, 1917-1918-Announcement of Courses for 1918-1919" (published by the College, June 1918); “Mine and Quarry" (Vol. 10, No. 4), July 1918 (pub- lished by the Sullivan Machinery Company); “ The Journal of the Chemical, Metallurgical and Mining Society of South Africa" (Vol. 18, No. 12), June 1918, single copies 3s.; “ The Journal of the South African institution of Engineers" (Vol. 16, No. 12), July 1918, single copies 2s.; “ I he Mining Congress Journal" (Vol. 4, No. 7), July 1918, price 20c.; United States Bureau of Mines—Department of the Interior (Bul- letin 132), “Siliceous Dust in Relation to Pulmonary Disease among Miners in the Jollin District, Missouri," by E Higgins and others; (Bulletin 149), “Bibliography of Petroleum and Allied Substances, 1915," by E. H. Burroughs; (Bulletin 151), “Recovery of Gasoline from Natural Gas by Compression and Refrigeration," by W. P. Dykema; (Bulletin 164), “Abstracts of Current Decisions on Mines and Mining, reported from September to December 1917," by J. W. Thompson; (Technical Paper 144), “The Quick Determination of Incombustible Matter in Coal atd Rock-dust Mixtures in Mines," by A. C. Fieldner and Othei^; (Technical Paper 184), “Weights of Various Coals," by S. B. Flagg; (Technical Paper 185), “Use of the Interferometer in Gas Analysis," by F. M. Seibert and W. C. Harpster; (Technical Paper 189), “Temperature-Viscosity Relations in the Ternary System CaO-Al2O3-SiO2," by A. L. Field and P. H. Rayter; (Technical Paper 194), “Report of the Com- mittee on the Standardisation of Mining Statistics," compiled by Albert H. Fay; “ Monthly Statement of Coal-mine Fatalities in the United States, March 1918 — List of Permissible Explosives, Lamps and Motors, Tested Prior to April, 1918," compiled by Albert H. Fay. The Industrial Reconstruction Council.—A series of conferences and discussions is announced by the Indus- trial Reconstruction Council, to be held at 6 p.m. in the hall of the Institute of Journalists, Tudor-street, E.C., at fortnightly intervals, alternately with the lectures at the Saddlers’ Hall. The first of these will be opened by Mr. R. Wilson, of the Ministry of Labour, on Tuesday, September 10, with an address on Works Committees. On September 24 the subject will be “ Trade Boards,” and the speaker Mr. J. J. Mallon, of the Anti-Sweating League. Mine Managers’ Examinations.—The following is the list of successful candidates at the examination held by the Board for Mining Examinations on May 22 and 23, 1918 : For a first-class certificate of competency as manager of a mine :—Messrs. W. Adam, W. Bailey, G. R. Barke, W. Bartley, T. Blair, G. G. Bourne, T. H. Breed, F. Buckroyd, W. Claytor, D. D. Davies, L. Davies, M. H. Davies, L. Dunning, D. T. Evans. J. O. Evans, J. S. Evans, E. R. Flint, W. Frame, W. J. B. Gair, D. Gibb, W. Gillespie, R. Gregory, W. Gregson, H. S. Handy, E. Harrison, A. Heatherington, A. Hinton, L. Howells, S. Hughes, A. Hutt, A. E. Jones, D. Jones (Bargoed), W. A. Jones, G. Lancaster, K. G. Lazenby, J. L. Le Brun, R. Lewis, 8. Lockett, G. Lord , J. L. Merry, J. Miller, G. Moxon, W. H. Napier, R. G. Natress, T. Noden, J. C. Pickles, R. H. Powell, C. G. Priest, D. Ramsay, J. Rees, E. Rhoden, J. E. Richardson, G. Riley, A. W. Rogers, R. Rogerson, R. Rosser, T. W. Scothorne, T. J. Sims, W. A. Spray, H. V. Starr, G. Stewart, D. J. Thomas, E. Thomas, J. Thomson, A. M. Tripriey, J. E. Waring, T. E. Watkins, J. H. Wilkinson, A. Williams, J. Williams, A. Winstanley (Sheffield), A. Winstanley (Wigan), J. Woodland. In addition to the above two war service candidates (J. H. Lang and C. Lymn) have successfully passed the examination, but before a certificate of competency can be issued to them they are required to obtain some further practical expe- rience in order to complete the period required by the Coal Mines Act, 1911. For a second-class certificate of com- petency as under-manager of a mine :—Messrs. H. G. Andrew, S. J. Andrews, A. Armstrong, W. A'stley, W. T. Bailey, W. G. Barnett, J. Barton, R. Belfitt, O. Bellerby, L. Booth, W. Bridgewater, R. Carrier, H. Clayton, H. Clement, C. W. Cole, E. Corless, A. Croasdale, W. Curran, J. E. Daniel, T. Davenport, C. W. A. Deans, G. Doughty, J. Dunn, G. Evans, C. J. Fletcher, F. M. Fletcher, C. Freeland, Junr., A. E. Fry, P. Fullwood, R. Green, R. S. Griffith, H. Griffiths, J. A. Hardwick, A. Hardy, J. Harris, W. J. Harris, J. D. Hill, E. A. Hipkiss, J. J. Hopkins, J. Howe, T. A. Howells, J. Huges, H. James, I. James, J. W. Johnson, F. J. John- ston, J. Jones, T. Jones (Troedyrhiw), R. C. Kay, C. R. Lamb, J. E. Leader, G. R. Lister, J. T. Machin, W. Mackie, F. J. Mann, C. H. Maycock, P. McD. McGhee, S. F. Middup, A. Moore, D. J. Morgan, E. H. Morgan, J. Mexham, R. Muir, F. Nicholas, A. R. Peers, E. Platt, W. Platt, W. Price, C. Priest, G. Raynes, J. Rimmer, H. Rogers, C. Rolfe, J. Sables, E. H. M. Saxton, A. Scott, W. Satchell. G. H. Shaw, M. Sinclair, H. Smith, W. J. Smith, C. E: Staples, W. Stewart, G. Sydserff, A. E. Tagg, H. Talbot, B. V. Teather, A. E. Temple- man, D. Thomas, G. D. Thomas, S. Thomas, A. Thomson, H. Vernon, W. Walters, W. Wandless, A. E. White, T. E. Woozley, T. Wright. For a certificate of qualification as surveyor of mines :—Messrs. W. D. Allan, J. E. Bellis, J. Benzies, Junr., A. D. Bowdler, G. F. Buckle, B. Bunting, G. K. Burrows, W. Clarke, A. T. Conn, A. M. Creswick, J. Davidson, J. Davies, Junr., H. J. Finney, R. W. Gallantry, T. Gordon, R. E. Hall, H. Jenkins, E. C. Johnson, J. W. Johnson, E. King, T. E. Liddell, A. Morgan, D. M. Mowat, A. Myatt, B. H. Rand, S. Rogers, J. T. Shaw, W. J. Smith, A. H. Summers, J. Sutherland, J. Traill, C. Turnbull, R. H. Walters, T. W. D. White, D. R. Williams, J. T. Williams.