620 THE COLLIERY GUARDIAN. September 29, 1916. The Composition of the Exhaust from Liquid Fuel Engines. R. B. Fenning. “ Proc. Inst. Meeh. Engin.,” Jan.-May, p. 185; 9 fig. Fire Grate Arrangement with Compensated Draught (Feuerungseinrichtung mit ausgeglichenen Zug). —. Hoffbauer. “ Ann. Glaser,” Aug. 1, p. 44; illus. On American Vertical Boilers (Ueber Amerikanischen Ventikalkessel). —. ScKapira. “ Feuerungstechn.,” Aug. 1, p. 245; illus. Thermal Properties of Simple Gases and Technical Flue Gases between 0 and 3,000degs. Cent. (Die t.her- mischen Eigenschaften der einfachen Gase und dor technischen Feuerga.se zwischen 0 und 3,000° Cent.). —. Schule. “ Z. d. Ing.,” July 29, p. 630; illus. Temperature Distribution in Boiler Tubes (Ueber die Verteilung der Temperatur in den Heizrohren von K ossein). —. Wilde. “ Feuerungstechn.,” Aug. 1, p. 249; illus. Economical Use of Lubricants, especially for Steam Engines (Wirtschaftliche Verwendung der Schmier- mittel, im besondere bei Dampfmaschinen). —. Schmid. “ Wiener Dampfk. Z.,” July 7, p. 73. Influence of Radiation on Fire Temperature (Ueber den Einfluss der Strahlung auf die Feuertemperatur). —. Deinlein. “ Z. Bayer. Rev. V.,” July 31, p. 113; illus. Firing Boilers with Coal and Coke Oven Gas (Kessel- beheizung mit Kohle und Koksofengas). —. Dosch. “ Feuerungstechn.,” July 15, p. 233. Conveying Dust, Ashes, and Clinker by Pneumatic and Wheel Appliances (Saugluft- und Hubradforderungen von Staub, Asche und Schlacke). —. Buhle. “ Z. Dampfk. Betr.,” Aug. 4, p. 241; illus. Temperature and Pressure Ratio of Saturated Steam (Ueber die Beziehungen von Temperatur und Druck der gesattigten Dampfe). —. Kubierschky. Z. angew. Chem.,” Aug. 8, p. 305. New Patents on Boiler Firing (Neue Patente auf dem Gebiete der Dampfkessel feuerung).. —. Pradel. “ Z. Dampfk. Betr.,” Aug. 4, p. 243; Aug. 15, p. 251; illus. • New Appliances for Removing Boiler Fur (Neuere Werkzeuge zur Beseitigung des Kesselsteins). —■ Schnell/ “ Z. Bayer. Rev. V.,” Aug. 15, p. 121; illus. Boiler Fur and the Means for its Removal and Preven- tion (Kesselstein und Mittel zu seiner Beseitigung und Verhutung). “ Braunk.,” Aug. 25, p. 201. XXVI.—Compressed Air. The Flow of Air Through Nozzles. C-apt. T. B. Morley. “ Proc. Inst. Meeh. Engin.,” Jan.-May, p. 51; 30 fig. XXVII.—Electricity. Handling Coal in Large Boiler Houses. H. V. Schiefer. “ Coal Age,” Aug. 26, p. 349; 5 fig. Electricity. R. E. Michael. “JI. Mon. Colly. Offls. Assoc.,” Sept., p. 99. (Application of electricity to mining.) The Mechanical Problem of Electric Power Transmission Line Conductors. A. T. Arnall. “ Excerpt’Minutes Proc. Inst. Civ. Engin.,” vol. 201, pt. 1, 12 pp., 4 fig. Electrical Distribution in Mines. H. M. Warren. “ Colliery Guard.,” Aug. 25, p. 353; 6 fig. (From “ Coal Age.”) Electrical Eouipment in Donetz Coal Mines. “ Colliery Guard.,” Sept. 8, p. 457. XXVIII.—Surface Transport and Storage. Mechanical Coal Stage, Dairycoates, Hull. “ Ry. Gaz.,” Sept. 1, p. 233. “ Colliery Guard.,” Sept. 22, p. 546; 6 fig. The Coaling of Ships. F. George. “ Cassier’s Eng. Mthly.,” Sept., p. 166; 17 fig. Chain Belt for Coal and Coke. A. A. Wegner. “ Blk. Diamond,” Aug. 5, p. 104; 2 fig. A Retail Coal Plant Between Rail and Water. “ Blk. Diamond,” Aug. 5, p. 121; 3 fig. (Arrangement of pockets for loading into cars and barges.) Coal and Shipping—VI. : Coal and Bunkering Ports of Canada. F. J. Warden-Stevens. “ Colliery Guard.,” Sept. 8, p. 449; 6 fig. Portable Coke Loader. L. R. W. Allison. “ Colliery Guard.,” Sept. 8, p. 452; 2 fig. (From “ Coal Age.”) Mechanical Coal Stage ,at Dairycoates. “ Colliery Guard.,” Sept. 22, p. 546; 6 fig. XXIX.—Sanitation, Diseases, etc. The First Pithead Baths in South Wales. “ Iron. Coal Tr. Rev.,” Aug. 25, p. 222; 5 fig. (Deep Navigation Colliery, Treharris.) The Health of Old Colliers. Dr. J. S. Haldane. “ Trans. Inst. Min. Engin.,” vol. 51, pt. 4, p. 469. The Genus Ankylostoma in India and Ceylon. C. Lane. “ Tnd. JI. Med. Res.,” July, p. 74; 13 fig. Belt Conveyors. N. Andrews. “ Colliery Guard.,” Aug. 25, p. 350; 6 fig. (From “ JI. E. Afr. Inst. Engin.”) Tin-plate Industry.—South Wales tin-plate manufacturers are experiencing considerable difficulty in obtaining supplies of tin bars, the reason being that steel makers in turn cannot with anything like ease secure the necessary licences to supply steel for tin-plate purposes, as the Government are taking all the available steel for shells and other munitions. Hull Coal Exports.—The official return of the exports of coal from Hull to foreign countries for the week ended September 14 is as follows : Amsterdam, 206 tons; Alex- andria, 695; Dunkirk, 2,315; Dieppe, 699; Genoa, 6,342; Gefle, 1,778; Gothenburg, 2,228; Honfleur, 1,332; Rouen, 10,159; Rotterdam, 493. Total, 26,247 tons. Corresponding period September 1915: Total, 73,887 tons; corresponding period September 1914 : Total, 40,501 tons. These figures do not include bunker coal, shipments for the British Admiralty, nor the Aliks’ Governments, CONTRACTS OPEN FOR COAL AND COKE. For Contracts Advertised in this issue received too late for inclusion in this column, see Leader and Last White pages. Abstracts of Contracts Open. Belper, October 12.—Coal for the Isolation Hospital. Forms from J. Pym, clerk, Bridge-street, Belper. Burton-on-Trent, October 2.—Coal for the Guardians. Forms from the Union Offices. Carlisle, October 2.—Coal for the Guardians. Forms from the clerk, 7, Victoria-place, Carlisle. Kanturk (Ireland), October 4.—100 tons of coal for Guardians. Forms from clerk. Leiston-cum-Sizewell (Suffolk), October 4.—50 tons of Welsh eteam coal for the Urban District Council. Tender to the clerk. Market Bosworth, October 2.—Coal for the Guardians. Forms from the master, Workhouse. Rugby, October 2.—150 tons or thereabouts of Whit- wick deep coal, to be delivered to the poor of Rugby in lots of 4cwt. to 6 cwt., for the Rugby Charities. Tenders to W. T. Simmonds, Elborow House, Rugby. Storrington, October 3.—Coal for the Guardians. Forms from the Union Offices, Storrington, Sussex. Walsall, October 5.—Deep and shallow nuts and coke for the three schools for year. Particulars from A. H. Lewis, 29, Leicester-street, Walsall. The date given is the latest upon which tenders can be received. CONTRACTS OPEN FOR ENGINEERING, IRON AND STEEL WORK, Ac. Buenos Ayres, October 13.—Pipes.—27,807 metric tons of light pipes and 32,164 metric tons heavy pipes of cast iron. Copies of specifications may be seen at the Commercial Intelligence Branch of Board of Trade, 73, Basiinghall- street, E.C. Manchester, October 9.—Feed Pump.—Steam turbine- driven boiler feed pump for the Electricity Committee. Forms from the secretary, electricity department, Town Hall. Wallington, October 2.—Steam Wagons.—Two steam wagons for the Urban District Council. Forms from S. F. R. Carter, engineer. COASTWISE SHIPMENTS IN AUGUST. According to the returns issued by the Commissioners of H.M. Customs and Excise, the following quantities of coal were shipped coastwise from the United Kingdom during August:— From ! Total cargo. Total 1 bunker. 1915. 1916. 1915. 1916. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Bristol Channel ports 156,721 126,267 11,246 8,472 North-western ports 258,392 315,034 53,533 46,012 North-eastern ports 559,539 524,572 34,230 39,792 Humber ports 121,643 72,279 9,222 7,327 Other ports on east coast 4,694 1,581 9,890 5,386 Other English ports 3,509 5,911 2,183 1,891 Total from England and Wales 1,104,498 1,045,644 120,304 108,880 Ports on east coast of Scotland 48,120 46,507 14,145 16,385 Ports on west coast of Scotland 146,281 159,898 24,525 17,303 Total from Scotland 194,401 206,405 38,670 33,688 Irish ports 2 — 4,440 1,224 Total from United Kingdom 1,298,901 1,252,049 j 163,414 143,792 The destination of cargo shipments was as follows :— August 1915. August 1916. Tons. Tons. To ports in England and Wales........ Scotland................. Ireland ................. 835,015 ... 701,679 52,852 ... 52,105 411,034 ... 498,265 The Canadian Government has under consideration the revival of an import duty of 7 dols. per ton on steel rails, of which there is a shortage owing to the production of munitions. Wire Shipments Refused.—H.M. Consul-General at Algiers reports that instances have recently been brought to his notice of shipments of baling wire ordered from British firms having been refused by the consignees in Algeria on the ground of the gauge not being correct. The gauge generally ordered is No. 13 (French), and the wire ordinarily shipped is No. 14 (English). The latter is little more than one-thousandth of an inch larger, and this difference might in the English trade be covered by the customary “ drawing allowance,” but in Algeria it is sufficient, it seems, to prevent the wire passing through baling machines. Miners’ Lamp Glasses.—The Glass Research Committee of the Institute of Chemistry reports that formulas for making miners’ lamp glasses have been supplied to various firms. One of these formulae, which is stated to have been success- fully dealt with by Messrs. J. Moncrieff Limited, Perth, gives a colourless and fusible glass, withstanding rapid changes of temperature exceptionally well. Miners’ lamp glasses made to this formula have passed the Home Office tests. The annual supply required in this country is about 2.000,000. Messrs. Ackroyd and Best, of Morley, Yorkshire, are also making miners’ lamp glasses. Another formula gives prac- tically the same glass as the above, but the ingredients have been varied on the score of economy, and difficulty of obtain- ing one of the ingredients. Both formulae have also been communicated to another firm, who are now making experi- ments with them. COAL, IRON AND ENGINEERING COMPANIES. REPORTS AND DIVIDENDS. Birmingham Small Arms Company Limited.—The directors report that, owing to exceptional conditions, they are unable to complete the accounts for the year ended July for sub- mission to the annual meeting on October 5. They are satisfied, however, there arc available profits to pay the usual half-yearly preference dividends and an ordinary dividend of 15 per cent., free of tax, in addition to the 5 per cent, already paid. The business of'the meeting will be confined to con- firming the dividends and re-electing the directors. The balance-sheet will be issued later, but it is not expected any further dividends will be recommended. British Aluminium Company Limited.—The board of this company announce a dividend at the rate of 8 per cent, per annum, less tax, on the ordinary shares for the six months ended June 30. Dick, Kerr and Company Limited.—A dividend at the rate of 6 per cent, per annum on the preference shares has been declared by the directors of this company. Pather Iron and Steel Company Limited. — The directors have declared a dividend of 10 per cent, actual, making 17| per cent, for year less tax, write off £3,500 for depreciation, and carry forward £21,675 subject to excess profits duty, etc. Princetown Coal and Land Company Limited. — The accounts for year to March 31 show a loss, after writing £1,432 off for depreciation, of £6,113, thus increasing the debit balance brought in to £20,130. Lambert Brothers Limited .— The board recommend a balance dividend of 6 per cent., less tax, accompanied with a bonus of 15 per cent., free of tax, for the year ended June 30. Steel Company of Scotland Limited.—The net profit, after writing off special expenditure, etc., amounts to £80,725. After deducting £4,529 paid to dependants of workmen on military service, and adding the balance brought forward, there is available for disposal £117,488. The directors have placed £25,000 to reserve fund, and recommend a dividend of 10 per cent, per annum, less tax, carrying forward £51,348. NEW COMPANIES. Brierley Hill Colliery Company Limited. — Private com- pany. Registered office, Mill-street, Brierley Hill, Stafford- shire. Registered September 21. To carry on business of colliery proprietors, coal masters, fireclay and brick manu- facturers, etc. Nominal capital, £2,000 in 2,000 £1 shares. Directors to be appointed by the subscribers. Subscribers (one share each) : G. A. Ryland and D. Westwood. Mirfield Colliery Company Limited. — Private company. Registered office, Dark-lane, Ravensthorpe, Dewsbury. Registered September 16. To take over business of colliery proprietors. Nominal capital, £60,000 in 60,000 £1 shares. Directors : J. Wheatley, W. Tarry, and T. Nevin. Quali- fication of directors, £100. Selson Engineering Company (Italy) Limited. — Private company. Registered September 20. Nature of business indicated by title. Nominal capital, £3,000 in 3,000 £1 shares. Directors to be appointed by the subscribers. Sub- scribers (one share each) : H. F. Henshaw and F. M. Selson. T Wadkin, Mills and Company Limited.—Private company. Registered September 21. To acquire business of pattern making and machine tool making. Nominal capital, £10,000 in 10,000 £1 ordinary shares. Directors : J. W. Wadkin and R. F. Mills. This list of new companies is taken from the Daily Register specially compiled by Messrs. Jordan and Sons Limited, company registration agents, Chancery-lane, E.C. THE FREIGHT MARKET. With coal business generally brisk, the outward freight market has been more active this week, and the numbe/cf charters effected is fairly considerable. At the north-east coast, the Mediterranean fixtures have been arranged ar rather stronger rates, so far as West Italian ports are con- cerned, and at 2s. 6d. advance for Marseilles. Baltic busi- ness is being done at a reduction of 1 kr. to Drammen, and coke business for the North French range has been trans- acted at Is. 6d. reduction from the Tyne. Coasting rates are steady. At South Wales, the increasing shortage of tonnage is having a stimulating effect upon figures.^ and advances are recorded in practically every direction. Cardiff to Genoa, for example, is advanced by from 6s. to 9s., with the usual optional ports similarly risen; Gibraltar is from Is. to 3s. dearer: whilst Marseilles is 5s. 6d. more. Charter- ing for French Atlantic ports 'is slow, in consequence of the dearth of offered tonnage. As yet. there has been no official announcement with refer- ence to the arranged limitation of coal freights for Mediter- ranean ports. The delay is telling against the transaction of business. It seems hardly possible now, without risking a serious dislocation of the market, to put the new restrictions into operation on October 1. It is stated to be generally understood that the new rates will be as follow :—From