380 THE COLLIERY GUARDIAN. February 25, 1916. annum on the preference and Is. per share dividend and a bonus of 6d. per share on the ordinary shares, making 10 per cent, on the preference and 10 per cent, dividend and 2J per cent, bonus on the ordinary shares for the year. Scottish Iron and Steel Company Limited.—The directors report that the profits during the past year will be sufficient to meet all dividends and arrears on the preference shares down to December 81, 1915. South Wales Colliery Company Limited.—The report for 1915 shows a profit of T9,230 12s. Id. After providing for the interim dividends, the directors recommend balance of preferential dividends on the “ B ” and new “ B ” shares at the rate of 10 per cent, per annum, final distribution of surplus profit at the rate of 4 per cent, per annum for the half-year ended December 31, 1915, divided ratably between the “ A,” deferred “A,” “ B,” and new “ B ” shares, £3,368, making a total distribution for the year 1915 of 14 per cent, on the “ B ” and new “ B ” shares, and of 4 per cent, on the “A” and deferred “ A ” shares, and leaving a balance to be carried forward of £430. Under an agree- ment, Lancaster’s Steam Coal Collieries Limited agreed to buy all the assets of the company for £163,436, and the company is to be wound up for the purpose of distribu- tion. Swan and Hunter and Wigham Richardson Limited.—A circular has been issued to the shareholders, stating that the several departments of the company have been declared “ con- trolled ” under the Munitions of War Act, 1915, and in consequence the annual report cannot be issued until a date later than customary. The directors are nevertheless satis- fied that the company’s profits for the year ending December 31 last are such as will justify them in paying a further dividend of 21 per cent, on the preference shares, less income-tax, and a further dividend of 10 per cent, on the ordinary shares, less income-tax. Walker, Maynard and Company Limited.—The share- holders, at a meeting at Middlesbrough, passed a resolution to voluntarily wind up the company, and Mr. Francis MacBain was appointed liquidator. The chairman said that the pre- ference shareholders would receive 10s. in the £, and he hoped that they would be paid Is. above that amount. . Western Wagon and Property Company Limited. — The report for 1915 shows an available balance of £21,859, which, with the £378 brought forward, gives a total net revenue of £22,237. The directors recommend a final dividend at the rate of 10 per cent, per annum (less income-tax), making 10 per cent, for the year, to add to reserve fund (bringing that fund up to £88,500) £1,000, and to carry forward £447. Witbank Colliery Company Limited.—A dividend (No. 22) of 12J per cent. (2s. 6d. per share) has been declared for six months to February 29. NEW COMPANIES. Clive Limited.—Private company. Registered February 14. To acquire the business of colliery proprietors carried on by W. B. Clive and others, as Clive and Ketley, at Clan way, Tunstall, Staffordshire; and to purchase coal, iron, mines, and other mining rights, and carry on business of .coal and iron masters, smelters, engineers, etc. Nominal capital, £200 m 200 £1 ordinary shares. Subscribers (one share each) :— W. B. Clive and V. H. Ketley. Coates and Company (Sheffield) Limited. — Private com- pany. Registered February 14. To acquire, take over, and carry on business of electrical engineer a'nd ’ contractor now carried on by J. Coates at 345, Glossop-road, Sheffield, as Coates and Company, and carry on business of tool makers, dealers in electrical and other fittings,. mechanical engineers, etc. Nominal capital, £3,000 in 2,506 £1 ordinary shares, and 500 £1 preference shares. First permanent director, J. Coates. . , ' Fellows Brothers Limited.—Private company. Registered office, Clyde Works, Cradley Heath, Staffordshire. Regis- tered February 16. To carry on business of manufacturers of chains, cables, anchors, engineer and iron founder, general merchant and factor, now carried on by John Fellows at above address as Fellows Brothers; and carry on business of engineer, odd work and general smith, iron, copper, and brass founders, smiths, smelters, etc. Nominal capital, £30,000 in 30,000 £1 shares. First directors :—J., S. M., J. L., T. V., and C. Fellows. King, Lloyd and Mott Limited.—Private company. Regis- tered office, 5, Laurence Pountney-hill, Cannon-street, E.C. Registered February 12. To carry on business as engineer- ing and metal merchants and agents. Nominal capital, £5,000 in 5,000 £1 shares. Directors : H. P. King, W. Lloyd, and F. O. Mott. King (William) and Son Limited. — Private company. Registered office, 3, Vauxhall Bridge-road, S.W. Registered February 14. To acquire and take over business carried on at above address as William King and Son, and to carry on business of electrical, mechanical, hydraulic engineers, etc. Nominal capital, £10,000 in 10,000 £1 shares. First directors and subscribers (one share each) : W. F. King and C. B. King. Luby-Lowe Engineering Company Limited.—Private com- pany. Registered office, 81, Queens-road, Bristol. Regis- tered February 15. Nature of business indicated by title. Nominal capital, £6,000 in 3,000 7 per cent, participating preference shares and 3,000 £1 ordinary shares. First per- manent and managing directors : J. H. Luby and C. J. M. Lowe. Qualification of directors, 200 shares. Makin and Company Limited.—Private company. Regis- tered office, 39, Townhead-street, Sheffield. Registered ; February 14. To carry on business of electrical and mechanical engineers, manufacturers, workers, and dealers in electricity in all branches. Nominal capital, £1,000 in 1,000 £1 ordinary shares. First directors and subscribers (10 shares each) : R. C. Smith and R. C. Smith, junr. Theakston Limited.—Private company. Registered office, 57, Moorgate-street, E.C. Registered February 18. To carry on business of railway, mechanical, mining, and elec- trical engineers, dealers in locomotive and general machinery, rolling stock, and hardware of all kinds. Nominal capital, £1,505 in 1,500 £1 “A” shares, and 100 Is. “B” shares. First directors : F. Theakston (permanent director and first chairman), and S. Gosman. This list of new companies is taken from the Daily Register specially compiled by Messrs. Jordan and Sons Limited, company registration agents, Chancery-lane, E.C THE FREIGHT MARKET. The very unsettled weather conditions which have prevailed during the past week have caused business to be carried on very irregularly. The tone of all sections of the market is very strong, and tonnage supplies are far below requirements. The -gales which occurred last week completely disorganised steamer arrivals, and found a good many collieries at the Tyne and in the Bristol Channel in need of boats. As tonnage was offering in very small quantity, charterers were obliged to concede substantial advances in rates, and these increases have been fully maintained. Indeed, the prospect of any lasting reduction in rates of freight has been rudely dispelled during the past week or two, for prices for cargo space have again bounded upward. At the Tyne, refusals of licences to export coal and other Governmental restrictions on such expor- tation have tended to lessen the enquiry, but, on the other hand, the more open state of loading turns brought with it more orders for tonnage. Coastwise, rates for London are about steady, at 14s. 6d. For North France, Rouen has paid 32s. 6d., an advance of 2s. on the top rate for last week, and Dunkirk is similarly advanced. Quotations for Bay destinations have moved for- ward rapidly, and are now firmly based on 47s. 6d. for Bordeaux, an increase of 6s. 6d. on the week. St. Nazaire is fully 3s. 6d. higher. Mediterranean-wise, there is every likelihood of rates reaching the records which prevailed about the end of last month, for during the week 75s., 77s. 6d.r and 80s. have been paid in quick succession, and at the time of writing it is reported that a further 5s. has had to be conceded. Rates prevailing at Cardiff are no less strong, and very decided increases have to be recorded on the week’s work. Tonnage for all directions is extremely scarce. North France is firmer, at from 6d. to Is. increase to Rouen, and from 2s. 6d. to 4s. advance for Dunkirk. The Bay has Bordeaux at 6 fr. advance, and upwards of 51 fr. is now quoted for that port. For the Mediterranean, Marseilles has paid 90 fr., and, whilst no recent business is reported for Genoa, quotations are rising quickly. Port Said is steady, on the basis of 80s., and Algiers is worth 75 fr. Homewards, chartering is kept strictly in check by the scant supply of tonnage offering. The River Plate is strong, and has paid 155s. for a British boat to United Kingdom, whilst 157s. 6d. is quoted for neutral tonnage. The Govern- ment rate still fluctuates round 130s. to 132s. 6d. for United Kingdom. A boat has been fixed for May on Government account at 127s. 6d., with the proviso that the rate will be reduced 5s. if the steamer does not load before June. The States market is steady, and rates are based on 16s. 6d. to the Bristol Channel, 22s. for French ports, and 24s. for West Italy-French Mediterranean. The Wheat Committee’s views are represented by 15s. to 15s. 6d. to the Bristol Channel. Coal tonnage could probably be secured at 110s. to West Italy. For timber, tonnage is urgently required, at about 500s. per standard for United Kingdom. The Eastern markets are decidedly easier, and rates have fallen to about 185s. for rice from Saigon to France. India is fairly steady, at about 190s. for kernels from the Madras Coast to Mar- seilles, 125s. on scale terms from Kurrachee, and 135s. on d.w. from Bombay. Tyne to Algiers, 2,400, 47s. 6d.; Boulogne, 650, 31s. ; Bordeaux, 1,800, 42s. 6d.; 2,000, 43s. 6d.; 1.700, 46s.; 1,800, 47s. 6d.; 2,800, 47s. 6d.; Boucan, 1.500, 47s.; Cette, 1,300, 70s.; Dunkirk, 3,000, 30s.; 1,700, 30s.; 900, 43s. 6d., coke; 850, 30s.; 600, 43s., coke; 950, 31s. 6d.; 2,500, 33s.; 800, 33s.; 700, 31s.; Dakar, 2,000, 42s. 6d.; East Norway, 1,950, 24 kr.; Genoa, 4,400, 75s., reported; 3,300, 76s.; 1,700, 77s. 6d. ; 3,400, 80s.; Havre, 2,100, 28s. 6d. ; 1,700, 29s. ; Islands, 27s. 6d.; La Pallice, 2,400, 43s.; 2,400, 43s. 6d. ; London. 1,700, 14s. 6d.; Lisbon, 1,200, 40s. ; 3.300, 38s. 6d.; Monte Video, 50s.; Oran, 2,800, 47s. 6d.; Rouen, 3.000, 30s.; 2,100, 30s.; 1,600, 31s.; 2,100, 31s. 6d.: 1,600, 29s.; 1.500, 32s. 6d.; 1,600, 32s. 6d.: Rochefort, 1,800, 42s. 6d. ; 2.500, 42s. 6d.; River Plate, 2,800, 45s.; St, Servan. 1,300, 32s.; Savona, 3,400, 80s.; St. Vincent, 2,000, 44s.; St. Nazaire, 2,500, 43s.: 3.000, 43s. 6d., special terms. Cardiff to Azores, 2,000, 40s., 300; Alicante, 1,000, 52s. 6d.; Algiers, 4,000, 75 fr.: Buenos Avres, sail, 2,800, 33s. 9d.; Bordeaux, 2,450, 51 fr.; Caen, 720, 24s.; 1,700, 23s. 6d.; Cane Verdes. 4,500, 43s. 9d. ; Cork, 480, 14s. 6d. ; Calais, 1.500, 32s.; Dunkirk, 1.200, 32s. 6d.; 1.000, 31s., 500; 1,500, 32s.; Genoa, 1,700, 64s.; 2,000, p.t.: 3.000, p.t. : 1.700, p.t. ; Gibraltar, 2,400, 38s. 6d., 500: 4,500, 39s., 500; 5.500. 39s., 500; Gandia, 1,350, 52s. 6d.: Havre, 2,200, 23s. 6d.: 1.700, 24s.; 1,250, 24s.; Huelva, 3,000, 40s.; Islands, 1,400, 40s.: Lisbon, 2,500. 36s., 500; Monte Video, 4,500, 43s., early March; Marseilles, 4,000, 90 fr.; Nantes, 1,650, 43 fr., Feb.; 1.000, 46 fr.. 350; 1.000, 46 fr.; Oran, 2,100. 75 fr.; 2.000, 70 fr.. 450: 2.100, 70 fr., 500; Port Said, 6,500, 80s.: 7.000, 80s.; Rio de Janeiro. 6,500, 45s., 500; Rouen, 1,200, 25s.; 1,700, 24s. 6d.; 2,000, 25s.; St. Malo, 1,000, Ils. 6d.; Savona, 2,000, p.t.; 3,000, p.t.; 1,700, p.t.: Spezzia. 2,000, p.t.; 3,000, p.t.; 1,700,’p.t.; St. Servan. 1,000, Ils. 6d.; St. Nazaire, 2,100, 43 fr. : 1,900, 44-1 fr.: 1.700, 421 fr.; Teneriffe, 1,400. 40s.; Valencia, l,350\ 52s. fid. Swansea to Genoa, 1,700, fi4s. : Huelva, 1.250, 41s.; St. Nazaire, 2,200, 42|-fr., 500; Rouen, 1,350, 24s. fid.; 1,200, 24s. fid.: 1.700. 25s.; Troon, 190, 15s., zinc, free in and out; Havre, 1,400, 24s.; Tonnav Charente. 700, 38 fr. coal, 39 fr. fuel; Nantes, 700, 43 fr.; Valencia, 1,800, 52s. 6d. Port Talbot to Rouen, 2,100, 24s. 6d.; 1,600. 24s. 9d.; 2,300, 24s. fid.; Almeria, 1,500, 50s.: Nantes, 1.850, 43 fr. ; Bordeaux, 4.000, 50 fr.; 3.000. 51 fr.; Dieppe or Brest, 1,000, 22s., option Rouen 22s. 6d., 20 voyages. Newport to Rouen, 1.750. 24s. fid.: Gibraltar, 1,500, 39s., 500: 5,500, 39s., 500: Bordeaux, 2,900, 46 fr. : St. NazaiFe, 2,100, 43 fr.; Oran, 2,000, 70 fr.. 450: 2,100, 70 fr., 500. Manchester to Buenos Ayres. 50s.,-pipes. Seaham Harbour to Caen, 600, 31s. 6d. Blyth to Havre. 1,000, 31s.: Rouen, 1,600. 32s. 6d. Glasgow to Leghorn, 2.400. 75s. ; Genoa, Savona, or Leg- horn. 75s.; Carthao-ena-. 3.100, 23s. 6d. Hull to Alexandria, 4,000. p.t.; Rouen, 1,700, 28s. 6d. Birkenhead to Gibraltar. 2.800, 36s., Feb. Barrow to Rustington, 5,000, 105s., ore, March. Partington to Buenos Ayres, 3.800, d.w., 50s., pipes, etc. Wales to Buenos Ayres, sail. 33s. fid. Wear to Bordeaux, 2.000, 43s. 6d. : Havre, 1,200, 31s. West Hartlepool to Gothenburg, 1,000, 24 kr., end Feb. Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe, F.R.S., of Bramham-gardens, South Kensington, London, president of the Society of Chemical Industry in 1881, of the Chemical Society in 1882, and of the British Association in 1887, has left estate valued at £44,871 (net personalty £44,787). ABSTRACTS OF PATENT SPECIFICATIONS RECENTLY ACCEPTED. 8609 (1915). Improvements in the Removal and Loading of a Mass of Coke Located on a Quenching'Bench. C. Still, of Recklinghausen, Westphalia, Germany.—Relates to improvements in connection with the removal and loading of a mass of coke located on a quenching bench, in which these objects are effected by a mechanically-operated scraper which pushes the coke, in a coherent mass over the floor of the bench and towards a loading ramp, the coke being caused to pass over a grating, which separates the .small coke from the valuable large coke. Fig. 1 is a vertical section through part of a coke bench; and fig. 2 is a plan. The t 'O o'.: .o:. o : 'O .. |g| quenching bench I is arranged in front of the coke oven k and is provided with a loading ramp V. A truck W for removing the large coke runs on a rail track m underneath the ramp V. A water gulley I1 covered by a grid x, for • the surplus quenching water, extends the full length of the bench. To facilitate draining the water into the gulley I1, the floor of the bench is sloped gently down to it on both sides. Between the gulley I1 and the ramp v, is the grating r, arranged so that the grating bars s lie at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the bench. The bars s are tapered ■in plan, so that, their wider ends come next the coke oven k, and the narrower ends face the ramp V. By this means the spaces or gaps formed in the grating widen progressively on the plane of the grating, from the side nearest the oven k to the side nearest the ramp V. The bars s .are preferably of tee section, the vertical web forming the body of the bar, whilst the two lateral flanges form the surface of the grating. These lateral flanges are cut away -at the sides so as to form a bar which tapers in plan. To push towards the ramp V a heap h of quenched coke lying on the bench I, a scraper a is put into position behind the heap. This scraper is long- enough to engage the full width of the heap, and moves the same over the grating r towards the loading ramp -V in a direction parallel with the grating bars s. The scraper a can be drawn forward by two ropes b attached to its ends and wound simultaneously on -a winding drum c mounted on a shaft d, which extends the whole length of the bench I, and carries a further number of winding drums c, situated at regular intervals, to enable the scraper a to be set in operation at any desired spot on the bench. (Two claims.) 9013 (1914). Improvements in Centrifugal Pumps. Internationale Rotations-Maschinen-Gesellschaft m.b.H., • J. Lehne and W. Lucke, all of Saalburgstrasse, Berlin- Tempelhof, Germany.—Relates to self-starting centrifugal pumps, the special novelty and advantage being that the auxiliary device which produces the automatic suction can be set out of gear, so that the centrifugal pump then operates under normal working conditions. In case the suction current breaks off, the auxiliary device may be .again set in action either by hand or automatically. Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section, showing an auxiliary device remaining in the suction pipe and adjustable by a hand lever; fig. 2 is a transverse section corresponding to fig. 1, except that the controlling valve has been turned 90 degs. a indicates the wheel of the centrifugal pump mounted in the casing b in a known manner. When the outlet or delivery pipe c is closed and water is in the pump, while the suction pipe d is empty, a water ring revolving eccentrically with the wheel, will be formed in the casing b under the influence of the centrifugal force, which ring together with the wheel will work in the manner of a certain kind of rotary pump, inasmuch as the water at different parts of the circumference penetrates more or less deeply into the cells formed by the