264 THE COLLIERY GUARDIAN. January 30, 1914. THE FREIGHT ESARKET. Outward chartering on the north-east coast has been very active during the past week. Rates, however, remain low. Coasting business is being done at 3s., Tyne to London, and 3s. 4|d. to Hamburg. The Baltic has Aalborg at from 4s. to 4s. 3d. The Bay is based on from 4s. 9d. to 4s. 10|d. to Bordeaux. The Mediterranean is worth from 7s. 6d. to 8s. to Genoa, according to size and position of tonnage. At South Wales there has been a fair volume of fixtures. Mediterranean rates are rather easy. Those for the River Plate remain quiet. The coasting ports are weak. The Bay is fairly well maintained. The Humber market is quiet, but steady. The Clyde is dull, with only a few fixtures reported. Homewards, the amount of business done has been fully up to the average. There is only a moderate enquiry at the Black Sea ports, on the basis of 6s. for ordinary berth sizes. Indian ports are dull. Australia is quiet, with a liberal supply of tonnage on offer. The River Plate is inactive, and inclined to weaken. America is not taking up much tonnage, excepting for timber requirements. The Mediterranean and ore ports are quietly steady. Tyne to Antwerp, 1,200, 3s. 3d., liner terms, part cargo, 2,100, 3s. 7|d. ; 1,600, 3s. 9d., from Dunston ; Aalborg, 2,500, 4s. ; 1,500, 4s. 3d., from Dunston ; 2,000, 4s. 3d. ; Alexandria, 4,000, 8s. 4jd., river loading ; Ancona, 5,200, 9s., two loading places ; Bayonne, 2,800, 5s. 3d., 500, 5s. 5d., 400; 2,500, 5s. ; Bordeaux, 1,900, 4s. 9d. ; 2,000, 5s., river loading ; 3,000, 4s. 10|d., river loading, option 4s. 9d. from Tyne Dock ; Barletta, 4,200, 9s., 500; Boulogne, 1,000, 4s. 6d. ; 1,700, 3s. 9d. ; Bagnoli, 6,000, 7s. 9d. ; Calais, 1,800, 4s. ; 2,100, 3s. 7|d. ; Catania, 2,500, 7s. 9d., 500 ; 2,400, 8s. ; 2,500, 8s., 600 ; Cape Verds, 2,000, 7s. 6d. ; Constantinople, 3.600, 8s. 6d., 400 ; Cherbourg, 1,500, 5s. ; Genoa, 5,000, 7s. 10|d. ; 3,100, 8s. ; 4,000, 8s., river loading ; 6,000, 7s. 6d. ; Hamburg, 2,500, 3s. 4|d. ; 2,900, 3s. 6d. ; 2 900, 3s. 7|d. ; 2 000, 3a. 6d. ; Havre, 2,100, 4s. ; 2,000, 4s. 3d. ; Islands, 2,600, 7s., February ; London, 1,500, 3s. ; 1,200, 3s. 3d. ; 2,500, 3s. ; 800, 4s. ; 2,000. 3*. ; Las Palmas, 1,800, 6s. 9d., from Dunston ; Leghorn, 2,600, 8s., 500, 6?d. ; Marseilles, 1,800, 7s. 3d., 600, ; 1,800, 7s. 6d. ; 4,500, 7s. 7|d., 600 ; 4,100, 7s. 9d., 600, from Dunston ; 4,000, 7s. 6d. ; Malaga, 1,800, 6s. 9d. ; Madeira, 1,900, 7s. ; Nice, 3,000, 7s. 6d. ; Oporto, 1,800, 7s. 6d., 300; 2,000, 7s. 3d., 350 ; Port Said, 4,400, 8s. ; 4,200, 8s. 3d. ; Porto Ferrajo, 6,000, 7s. 6d.; Reggio, 2,100, 8s. 6d. ; Rotterdam, 650, 4s. ; St. Nazaire, 2.800, 4s. 7|d., from Dunston ; 2,150, 4s. 9d. ; St. Vincent, 2,000, 7s. 6d. ; St. Servan, 1,500, 4s. 9d. ; Toulon, 1,700, 8s. ; Trieste, 7,500, 7s. 3d. ; Tunis, 2,000, 9s. ; Venice, 5,300, 8s. 9d., ; Zeebrugge, 3,000, 3s. Cardiff to Algiers, 2.500, 8 fr.; 5,000, 8 fr.; 2.800, 7f fr.; 2,000, 8 fr., Februaiy 2 ; Alexandria, 6.500,8s.; 4,000, 8s. 3d.; 5,000, 8s. 3d.; Barcelona, 3,500, 7s. 10|d.; Brindisi, 4 300, 8s., f.d.; 5,100,8s.; Bizerta, 3,500, 8| fr.; Barcelona, 3,400, 7s. 9d.; 3,700,8s.; Bari, 4.500, 8s.; Brest, 1,650, 3s. 10|d.; Buenos Ayres, 15s., early February, reported; Bordeaux, 2,100, 6 fr.; 3,000, 6| fr.; 1,800, 6| fr., 500; 2,300, 6 fr., February 2; Catania, 2,600, 7s. 3d., 600; 2 6C0, 8s., 350, February 2; Calais, 2,400, 3s. 9d.: 1,800, 3s. 6d.; Civita Vecchia, 2,500, 8s., 400; 4,400,8s., February 11; 3,600, 8s., February 5 ; Constantinople, 4.000, 8s. 6d. ; 8s. 6d., February 2; Cherbourg, 1,350, 4s. 6d.; Chantenay, 2.000, 6 fr.; Dieppe, 1,050, 4s.; Genoa, 4,200, 7s. 10|d. ; 5,000, 7s. l|d.; 6,800, 7s. 3d., February 2; 5,250, 7s. 6d. ; 3,800, 7s. 3d., February 2; 3,600, 7s. 4|d. ; 4,500, 7s. 3d. ; 5,500, 7s., February 3 ; Gaeta, 6,000,8s., February 2 ; Havre, 1,700, 3s. 9d.; Islands, 5,100. 7s ; La Rochelle, 2,400, 5| fr.; Las Palmas, 3,000, 7s.; 2,600, 7s., February 5; Leghorn, 6.800, 7s. 3d., February 2; 6,200, 7s. 9d., 500, February 2; La Pallice, 3,400, 51 fr.; Marseilles, 6,000 81 fr.; 5,000, 8|fr.; 4.800, 9fr.; Malta, 4,400, 6s. 71d., February 4, net terms; Montevideo, 5,300, 14s., February 10; 4.300, 14?.; 5,000, 13s. 9d., early February; 6,000, 13s. 101d, February 10; Messina, 2,600, 6s. 3d., 700, net terms; Maddalens, 6,400, 8?.; Naples, 5,000, 7s. 9d., 500, February 10; 4,800, 7s. 3d., February 8; 6,200, 7s. 9d., 500, February 2; Nantes, 2,700, 51 fr.; 2,000, 51 fr.; Oporto, 1,400, 6s.; Oran, 1,800, 8 fr.; Port Said, 6;2U0, 8s. ; 3,200, 8s.; 5,2C0, 8s.; 3,000, 8s. 3d. ; 5,800,7s.9d.; February 5; 6,000,7s. 9d.; February 9; Palermo, 2.600, 8s., 350, February 2 ; Palma, 2,700,7s. 3d., 300, free tax ; Rouen, 1,650, 4s. 9d.; 750, 5s. 6d.; River Plate, 14s. 3d.; 6,000, 14s. 9d. ; 7,000, 15s., 21 per cent., mid-February ; 5,000, 14s. 9d., early February ; 7,000, 14s. 9d. ; 6,200,’ 14?. 9d, February 3; 5,000, 14s. 71d.; Rochefort, 1,500, 5f fr.; Rio de Janeiro, 6,000, 14s.; 5,400, 14s. 6d., early February; Rosario, 5.000, 15s., Is. discharge ; 15s., 250, 15s. 3d., 200, February; Savona, 4,200, 7s. 101d. ; 5,000, 7s. lid ; 6,800, 7s. 3d., February 2 ; 3,800,7s. 3d., February 2; St. Malo, 2,200. 3s. lOjd.; 1,000, 4s. 3d.; Santos, 5,400, 13s. 6d., early February; Spezzia, 4,200, 7s. 101d.; 5,000, 7s. lid. ; 6,800, 7s. 3d., February 2 ; 3,700. 7s. 3d., February 2 ; Syracuse. 2,400, 8s. 6d. ; 2,300, 8s. 71d.; 350 ; Teneriffe, 2,600, 7s., February 5; Taranto, 4.C00, 7s. 6d , February; 4,700, 7s. 6d., 600 ; Torre Annunziata, 4,400, 8s., February 11; 3,600, 8s., February 5; 2.500, 8s„ 400; Tarragona, 1,800, 7s. 9d.; Venice, 8s. 6d., 800 ; 5 800, 8s. 9d., 500, February 2; 3,600, 9s. lid., with options; 4,000, 9s. 3d., 400, February 15; 3,000, 9s. 3d.; Valencia, 1,400, 6s. 9d.; Zarate, 4,000, 15s. 6d.; 4,300, 16s. 6d. Swansea to Genoa, 1,600, 8s. coal, 8s. 9d. fuel; 3,500, 7s. 3d.; Savona, 1,600, 8s. coal, 8s. 9d. fuel; 3,500, 7s. 3d.; Spezzia, 1,600, 8s. coal, 8s. 9d. fuel; 3,500, 7s. 3d.; Nice, 1,700, 8s.; 2,700, 8s. 71d. ; Nantes, 2,300, 6 fr.; Rouen, 650, 5s. 6d.; 2,300, 4s. 9d. ; 1,300, 5s. lid. ; Toulon, 2,700, 8s. 71d ; La Rochelle, 1,200, 6 fr.; St. Nazaire, 3,000, 6 fr., February 9 ; 2,200, 6 fr.; St. Malo, 1,050, 4s. 3d.; Valencia, 1,400, 7s., February 3; 1,400, 6s. 9d., 250, f.t., February 2; 1,200, 7s. 3d., 250; Bremerhaven, 1,200, 4s. 6d.; Marseilles, 2,000, 91 fr.; 3,200, 91 fr.; Nantes, 2,100, 6 fr.; St. Nazaire, 2.800, 6 fr.; Honfieur, 1,400, 4s. 6d,; Stockholm, 1,200, 6s. 6d., February 6; Leghorn, 1,200, 8s.; Bona, 1,400, 91 fr.; Bayonne, 950, 71 fr.; Oran, 2,300, 4s. 9d.; Caen, 950, 5s.; Buenos Ayres, 4,500, 14s. 9d., February 5; Brest, 1,700, 4s. lid. Llanelly to Caen, 1,000, 5s.; London, 850, 5s. 4jd. Wear to Havre, 1,700, 4s. 3d.; Halmstadt, 1,300, 4s. 9d.; St. Nazaire, 2,000, 4s. 9d.; Lisbon, 2,700, 5s. 3d. Hartlepool to Aalborg, 1,400, 4s. 6d.; Mentone, 1,800, 8s. 6d.; Antwerp, 2,900, 3s. 9d. Grangemouth and Sunderland to Monte Video, 14s., 200. Liverpool to Chili, sail, p.t., general cargo. Wales to direct nitrate port, sail, 16s.; West Coast South America, about 17s. 9d. coal, 15s. 9d. fuel. Glasgow to Genoa, 7s. l£d.; Savona, 7s. lid.; Leghorn, 7s. lid. Rotterdam to Callao, sail, 24?.; Porto Ferrajo, 4,ICO, 6s. 71d., early February; West Coast copper port, sail, 20s. 3d., coke, 80, March-April; 21s. 3d., coke, March-April; Bagnoli-Porto Ferrajo, 5,000, 6s. 9d., February 5-10; 5,800, 7s. Immingham to Genoa, 3,600, 7s. 6d. Seaham Harbour to Nice, 2,800, 8s.; Pillau, 950, 5s. 6d. Antwerp to Caldera, sail, 20s. Laurvig to Melbourne, sail, 50s. Forth to East Norway, 1,200, 5s. ; Kiel, 2,300, 4s. 6d.; Genoa, 3,500, 7s. 9d.; Bagnoli, 3,500, 7s. 10|d. Goole to London, 1,000, 4s. 3d.; Ostend, 1,350, 4s. 3d. Glasgow and Liverpool to Colombo, Madras and Calcutta, 16s. 6d., February. Bly th to Hamburg, 3,300, 3s. 7|d.; 2.800, 3s. 7i~d.; Harstadt, 2,000,5s,; Reval, 2,800, 5s. 6d.; Antwerp, 2,000, 3s. 9d. Norway to Melbourne, sail, 50s. Hull to Christiania, 600, 8s.; Catania, 1,400, 8s.; Barce- lona, 1,400, 8s.; Santos, 5,000, 17s. 6d., February loading. Grangemouth to East Norway, 1,300, 5s. l-|d. Fife port to Copenhagen, 680, 5s.; Stockholm, 1,450, 5s. 6d.; Aalborg, 1,650, 4s. 4|d. Emden to Marseilles, 3,000, 8£ fr.; Bougie and Algiers, 3,600, 8’371 fr.; Licata, 2,400, 9s.; Port Said, 5,000, 7s. 9d. Christiania to Melbourne, sail, 50s., May-June. Grimsby to Barcelona, 1,400, 8s., end January. Amble to Dover, 1,000, 3s. 9d. Tyne, Wear, or Hartlepool to Hamburg, contract, 50,000 tons, steamers 3,100 tons each, 3s. 3d., delivery April to December. Newport to St. Nazaire, 1,250, 6 fr.; Bahia Blanca, 14*. 9d., early February; Marseilles, 4,700, 8^ fr.; 4.400, 8|fr., February 3; 9fr.; Naples, 4,200, 7s. 3d., 800, February 3; 4,000, 7s. 3d., 800; Bona, 2,000, 10fr., fuel; Venice, 5,200, 8s. 9d., 500, February 6; Santa Liberata, 3,700, 8s., February 10; Genoa, 5,000, 7s. 3d., February 2; Savona, 5.0U0,7s. 3d., Fabruary 2; Spezzia, 5,000, 7s. 3d., February 2; Leghorn, 5,000, 7s. 3d., February 2; Ancona, 5,200, 8s. 9d., 500, February. Port Talbot to Calais, 1.800, 4s. ; Algiers, 3,000, 8fr. Homeward Charters:—Novorossisk, 5,500, Antwerp or Rotterdam, 6s., with 3d. less barley up to half cargo, 1,000 tons oilcake Is. 6d. extra, early February ; 5,400, Rotterdam, 6s., with 400 tons load ppt.; 4,8C0, West Italy, basis 8 fr., option Marseilles and Genoa, 8fr., ppt.; Kustendje, 5,300, Antwerp er Rotterdam, 6s.; option 1,500 tons oats Is. 6d. extra, early February; Taianta Channel, 4,600, Middles- brough, 5s. 6d., ppt.; Hornillo Bay, 3,800, Cardiff, 4s., ppt.; Bilbao, 1,450, Britonferry, 4s. 9d., ppt.; 3,500, Middles- brough, 4-., ppt.; 3,000, Newport, 4s. l|d., ppt.; New York, 2,474 net, Lisbon, 2s. 6d., January-February; 210,000 cases, 10 per cent., South China, four ports, 20i cents, February- March ; Philadephia or Baltimore, 20,000 quarters, 10 per cent.; Algiers and or Tunis, 2s. 9d. one port, 2s. 10 jd. both ports, February; Gulf timber port, 1,150 stds., 10 per cent.; Genoa 92s. 6d., Genoa and Spezzia 95s., February- March; 700 stds., Rotterdam, 76s. 3d., excluding hewn, February ; 1,000 stds., 10 per cent., 75s., February-March ; Gulf, 1,980 net, Denmark, basis 12s. one port; 2,000 net, Liverpool 25s. 9d., Bremen 30s., cotton, February; San Lorenzo, not above, 4,000, 10 per cent, United Kingdom- Continent, 11s. o c., less 6d., with options, February ; 4,400, 10 per cent., 14s. 6d. o c., less 6d., May ; 4,500, 10 per cent., 11s. 3d. o.c., less 6d., February 20 ; Japan, 2,350 net, Singa- pore, 3 50 dols., ppt. ; Rangoon or Bassein, 6.000-6,600, Continent, p.p., 21s. 9d., with 6d. less cleaned rice, Feb- ruary, about 21s. 6d , cleaned rice ; Kurrachee, 7,000, Antwerp, 13s., net terms, March ; 2,214 net United King- pom-Continent, 13s. one port, 13s. 6d. two ports, including Hamburg, 9d. extra France, February ; Newcastle, N.S.W., sail, 22s., Valparaiso, March 21 ; guano deposits, sail 10 ships, United Kingdom-Continent, B. to H., basis 25s. one deposit, various dates from April to August; time charter, Transatlantic trade, 4s. 6d. one trip, delivery Gulf, re- delivery United Kingdom-Continent; Norfolk, 2,000 net, 144 ft., Liverpool or Bremen, 25?., cotton, February ; Saigon, 6,000-6,500, Liverpool, 24s., rice meal, March ; Madras Coast, 5,000, 10 per cent., Marseilles, 22s. 6d., net terms, April; Azof, 5,000, 10 per cent., basis Rotterdam 9s., with 3d. less barley, with options, April ; Nicolaieff, 8,000, Marseilles, 8| fr., for 5,000 tons to start, ppt. ; Benisaf, 3,300, Tyne Deck, 6s. 6d., f.t., February ; South Australia, &c., 6,800, 10 per cent., United Kingdom-Continent, 27s., with full loading and discharging options, March ; 2,442 net, ditto, ditto, March ; 8,200 max , 26s. 6d., with options, February- March ; 3,198 net, 27s , with options, Feb.-March ; PortPirie, 2,759 net, Antwerp 26s., ore, March-April ; Tocopilla, sail, 19s., United Kingdom-Continent, option South Africa, 18s., February - March ; guano deposits, sail, basis 25s. one deposit, United Kingdom-Continent, April 5-30; time charter, States and West Indies, .£625, one trip, delivery Cuba, re-delivery North of Hatteras ; time charter, Gulf trade, .£1,250, eight or nine months, delivery March; Savannah, 28s. 9d., Liverpool, Manchester or Continent, with options, February 15 - March 20; Vivero, 1,800, Immingham, 4s. 4d., early February; Santander, 1,600, Rotterdam, 5s., early February ; Dunkirk, 1,850, Lisbon, 9s. 3|d., rails, free in and out; Philadelphia, 19| c., one or two ports Japan, February-March ; Norfolk and New York, 1,944 net, United Kingdom - Continent, p.p., 27s. 6d., February; Buenos Ayres, 5,500, 10 per cent., London, 8s., seed Is. extra, days, February 2, 6d. more if February 9; Sulina or Kustendje, 2,200, Antwerp or Rotterdam, 6s. one port, 6s. 3d. both ports loading, 3d. less barley up to 1,000 tons, 800 tons oats Is. 6d. extra, ppt.; Kustendje, 3.850, 7s. 6d., n.c., ppt.; South Australia, 6,500, United Kingdom- Continent, 27s., less 6d. direct, with full loading and discharging options, February 20-March 20; Saigon, 2,238 net, Dunk, 23s. 9d., early February ; Bombay, 8,000, United Kingdom-Continent, p.p., including France, 17s. one port, 17e. 6d. two ports, on d.w„ February 10-25; Bahia Blanca, 6,400, 10 per cent., 64 ft., United Kingdom-Continent, p p., 10s. one port, 10s. 6d. two ports, no reduction direct, ppt.; Ils. 6d., London or Rotterdam, oats, ppt.; Calcutta, 2,789 net, Rangoon, Rs. 2T4, February; Sulina, Kustendje or Bourgas, 4,300 max., Continent, 8s., charter terms, Feb.; Bougie, 3,600, Cardiff, 4s. 3d., mid - February; 3,600, Middlesbrough, 4s. 9d., ppt.; Huelva, 2,750, Antwerp, 7s. 7|d, f.d., days, February 15; Castro Alen, 1,600, Rotterdam, 4s. 6d., ppt.; Buenos Ayres, sail, 20s. 6d., Libau, quebracho; Concepcion del Uruguay, sail, 16s., United Kingdom-Continent, grain. ABSTRACTS OF FATERT SPECIFICATIONS- RECENTLY ACCEPTED. 837 (1913). Improvements in Brake Apparatus for Railway1 Wagons and like Vehicles. G. B. Bowles and S. W. Bowles,, both of 14, Avenue-road, Forest Gate, Essex.—Relates to brake riggings in which oppositely-movable brake blocks are operated by oppositely-moving push-rods under the control of a rook shaft mounted in stationary bearings, the motion of the rock shaft being transmitted to the push-rods through a two-armed lever suspended in a floating manner,. Zj so that neither brake block can act to prevent the com- panion block from being applied with any incraase in pressure as the force applied is enhanced. The inven- tion consists in the provision in the brake rigging of compensating lever arrangements, whereby the unequal* forces transmitted to the oppositely moving push-rods through a two-armed floating lever to which they are connected are caused to apply the brake blocks with equal or substantially equal pressure. The drawings show various applications. (Four claims.) 1754 (1913). Apparatus for Controlling Speed of Winding > Engines and Preventing Overivinding. T. Morton, of Nether- wood, Manse-road, Wishaw, Lanarkshire, and W. Shaw, of Greenlea, Manse-road, Wishaw, Lanarkshire.—Relates to that class of apparatus wherein is employed a screwed shaft driven from the engine through appropriate gearing and furnished with a nut or screwed sleeve which is adapted to travel along the shaft and in so travelling to engage stops on a second longitudinally movable shaft which is rotated also by the engine governor in such a manner that in certain predetermined circumstances such as when the speed of the engine reaches or exceeds a predetermined limit and the governor rotates the stop-carrying shaft, or should the engine not be stopped at the proper time the travelling nut will engage one or other of the stops and will move the- stop-carrying shaft longitudinally, to effect the stopping of the engine. According to the invention the longitudinally/ a,. movable shaft carries two fixed stops which are constantly in the path of the travelling nut and. two series of adjustable fingers, stops or other abutments normally ly in g out of the path, of the travelling nut and located on the shaft intermediate, of the fixed stops in such a manner that should the engine over-run the travelling nut on the driven shaft will engage, one or other of the fixed stops, or, when through excessive) engine speed the stop carrying shaft is rotated from the, governor, one or other of the adjustable fingers or abut- ments will be projected into the path of the travelling nut,, and in all cases effect the longitudinal movement of the , shaft. Further, the stop-carrying shaft acts directly upon a trip device which is connected to the engine-controlling gear. Fig. 1 is a side elevation of a mechanism embodying the present invention ; fig. 3 is an end view showing the trip device ; and fig. 4 is section showing one of the series of governor-controlled stops or abutments. (Five claims.) 9307 (1913). An Appliance for Filling Bags or Sacks with Loose Material, such as Coal, Gravel and the like, from Trucks, Shoots, Bins or other Receptacles. W. J. S. Ptrkins, of 2, Naval Residence, Portland, Dorset.—Relates to appliances for filling bags or sacks with coal or like material. V is a hood, receiver or funnel, suitably shaped and secured to the door of the truck or receptacle containing the material to be filled into bags, or arranged to receive the end of a shoot or pipe conveying the material. S is a circular shoot fitting into the mouth of the bag and riveted to V. Around the